File Input / Output package: Scipy, I/O package, has a wide range of functions for work with different files format which are Matlab, Arff, Wave, Matrix Market, IDL, NetCDF, TXT, CSV and binary format. Let’s we take one file format example as which are regularly use of MatLab: import numpy as np from scipy import io as sio array = np.ones((4, 4)) sio.savemat('example.mat', {'ar': array}) data = sio.loadmat(‘example.mat', struct_as_record=True) data['ar'] Output: array([[ 1., 1., 1., 1.], [ 1., 1., 1., 1.], [ 1., 1., 1., 1.], [ 1., 1., 1., 1.]]) Code Explanation Line 1 & 2: Import the essential library…